Morale, Welfare, and Recreation (MWR) Boater Safety Practice Exam

What requirement does the USCG impose for individuals onboard a vessel regarding personal flotation devices (PFDs)?

1. All individuals must wear their PFD at all times

2. Any child, 12 years of age or younger must wear a PFD

3. Only adults are required to wear PFDs

4. PFDs are optional for buoyant individuals

The correct answer is: Any child, 12 years of age or younger must wear a PFD

The requirement established by the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) mandates that any child aged 12 years or younger must wear a personal flotation device (PFD) while onboard a vessel. This regulation is grounded in safety considerations, as younger children are typically at a higher risk of accidental falls overboard and may have difficulty keeping themselves afloat without assistance. The emphasis on children wearing PFDs is a proactive measure designed to enhance their safety during activities on the water. By requiring that all children in this age group wear a properly fitted PFD, the USCG aims to minimize the potential for drowning incidents, particularly in recreational boating circumstances where supervision may vary. Other participants onboard are not universally required to wear PFDs at all times, allowing for more freedom among adults and individuals over the age of 12, though it is highly encouraged for everyone to wear them for added safety. Therefore, while this regulation specifically addresses children, it underscores the broader importance of safety measures for all boaters.